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Misconceptions

The USCIS I-134 form, also known as the Affidavit of Support, is often misunderstood. Here are eight common misconceptions about this important document:

  • It guarantees a visa approval. Many believe that submitting the I-134 will automatically result in a visa being granted. In reality, it is just one part of the application process and does not guarantee approval.
  • Only U.S. citizens can file the I-134. While U.S. citizens frequently use this form, lawful permanent residents can also submit it on behalf of a visa applicant.
  • It only applies to family members. Some think the I-134 is limited to family sponsorship. However, it can also be used for non-family members, like friends or employees, who are seeking certain types of visas.
  • It requires a specific income level. Many assume there’s a strict income threshold. Instead, the form asks for a declaration of financial support, and while income is important, it’s not the only factor considered.
  • Once submitted, it cannot be changed. Some individuals believe that once the I-134 is filed, they cannot make adjustments. In fact, you can update or amend the form if your circumstances change.
  • It is the same as the I-864 form. The I-134 is often confused with the I-864, which is a legally binding contract for sponsors of immigrants. The I-134 is a less formal declaration of support.
  • It must be notarized. There is a common misconception that the I-134 must be notarized. While notarization can add credibility, it is not a requirement for the form to be accepted.
  • Submitting the I-134 means you are financially responsible for the applicant. Many believe that signing the I-134 makes them legally responsible for the applicant's financial needs. However, the form is not a legally binding contract like the I-864.

Understanding these misconceptions can help clarify the role of the I-134 form in the immigration process. Always consider seeking professional advice if you have questions about your specific situation.

Documents used along the form

The USCIS I-134 form, also known as the Affidavit of Support, is a crucial document for individuals seeking to sponsor a foreign national's visa application. This form demonstrates the sponsor's financial ability to support the applicant during their stay in the United States. Alongside the I-134, several other forms and documents are typically required to strengthen the application. Below is a list of some of these important documents.

  • Form I-864 (Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the INA): This form is often used for family-based immigration cases. Unlike the I-134, which is generally for non-immigrant visas, the I-864 is a legally binding contract that requires the sponsor to provide financial support to the immigrant. It ensures that the immigrant does not become a public charge.
  • Motorcycle Bill of Sale: This document is essential when transferring ownership of a motorcycle in New York. It can be easily obtained at PDF Documents Hub.
  • Form I-797 (Notice of Action): This form serves as a receipt or approval notice from USCIS. It confirms that the immigration petition has been received or approved. Including this document helps to establish the legitimacy of the visa application and the sponsor’s relationship to the applicant.
  • Proof of Income and Employment: Sponsors should provide documents such as recent pay stubs, tax returns, and employment verification letters. These documents help to demonstrate the sponsor's financial stability and ability to support the applicant.
  • Bank Statements: Providing recent bank statements can further illustrate the sponsor's financial resources. These statements offer a clear picture of the sponsor's savings and overall financial health, reinforcing their capacity to support the applicant.

In summary, while the USCIS I-134 form is an essential part of the sponsorship process, it is often accompanied by other documents that provide a more comprehensive view of the sponsor's financial situation. Together, these forms and documents help ensure that the visa application is complete and compelling, ultimately facilitating a smoother immigration process.

Key Details about USCIS I-134

What is the USCIS I-134 form?

The USCIS I-134 form, also known as the Affidavit of Support, is a document used to demonstrate that an individual has adequate financial resources to support a foreign national who is seeking to enter the United States. It is often required for visa applicants to show that they will not become a public charge while in the U.S.

Who needs to file the I-134 form?

The I-134 form must be filed by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident who is willing to act as a financial sponsor for a foreign national. This is typically required for individuals applying for certain types of visas, including visitor visas and some family-based visas.

What information is required on the I-134 form?

The form requires several pieces of information, including:

  • Your personal information, such as name, address, and date of birth.
  • Details about your financial situation, including income, assets, and employment.
  • Information about the person you are sponsoring, including their name and relationship to you.

How do I submit the I-134 form?

You can submit the I-134 form by mailing it directly to the appropriate U.S. consulate or embassy where the foreign national is applying for their visa. Ensure that you include any required supporting documents, such as proof of income or bank statements.

Is there a filing fee for the I-134 form?

There is no filing fee for the I-134 form itself. However, applicants may incur other costs related to the visa application process, such as visa fees or costs for required medical exams.

What supporting documents should accompany the I-134 form?

When submitting the I-134 form, it is advisable to include supporting documents that verify your financial status. Common documents include:

  • Recent tax returns.
  • Pay stubs or employment letters.
  • Bank statements.

How long is the I-134 form valid?

The I-134 form does not have a specific expiration date. However, it should be submitted close to the time of the visa application. If there are significant changes in your financial situation after submission, you may need to submit a new form.

Can I withdraw my I-134 form after submission?

Yes, you can withdraw your I-134 form at any time before a decision is made on the visa application. To do so, it is best to send a written request to the consulate or embassy where the form was submitted, clearly stating your intention to withdraw.

What happens if I do not meet the financial requirements?

If you do not meet the financial requirements, the visa application may be denied. It is crucial to provide accurate and honest information about your financial situation. If necessary, consider finding a co-sponsor who can meet the requirements.

Where can I find the I-134 form?

The I-134 form can be downloaded from the official USCIS website. It is essential to use the most current version of the form to ensure compliance with USCIS requirements.

Similar forms

  • Form I-130: This form is used by U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to establish a relationship with a foreign relative. Like the I-134, it serves to support an immigrant's application, but focuses on family connections rather than financial support.

  • Form I-864: Known as the Affidavit of Support, this form is required for most family-based and some employment-based immigrants. It is similar to the I-134 in that it demonstrates financial ability to support the immigrant, but it has a legally binding nature.

  • Form I-131: This is the Application for Travel Document. While the I-134 focuses on sponsorship, the I-131 allows individuals to apply for permission to travel outside the U.S. and return. Both forms involve immigration processes but serve different purposes.

  • Form I-485: This is the Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. Like the I-134, it is part of the immigration process, but the I-485 is specifically for individuals seeking to adjust their status to become lawful permanent residents.

  • Hold Harmless Agreement: When entering into activities with potential risks, refer to the important Hold Harmless Agreement insights to ensure both parties are protected from liability claims.

  • Form N-400: This is the Application for Naturalization. While the I-134 is about sponsorship, the N-400 is a step toward citizenship. Both forms are critical in the immigration journey, addressing different stages and needs.

Guide to Filling Out USCIS I-134

After gathering the necessary information, you are ready to fill out the USCIS I-134 form. This form is crucial for demonstrating your financial support for someone applying for a visa. Follow these steps carefully to ensure the form is completed accurately.

  1. Download the USCIS I-134 form from the official USCIS website.
  2. Begin with your personal information. Fill in your full name, address, and contact details in the designated sections.
  3. Provide your date of birth and place of birth in the appropriate fields.
  4. Indicate your citizenship status. Specify whether you are a U.S. citizen or a lawful permanent resident.
  5. Complete the section on employment. List your employer's name, address, and your job title.
  6. Detail your income. Include your annual income and any additional sources of financial support.
  7. Fill out the information regarding the person you are sponsoring. Provide their full name, relationship to you, and their date of birth.
  8. Answer questions about your financial situation. Be honest and thorough, providing any necessary documentation as required.
  9. Review the form for accuracy. Make sure all information is correct and complete.
  10. Sign and date the form at the bottom. Ensure your signature matches the name provided at the top of the form.

Once you have completed the form, gather any required supporting documents. Then, submit the form according to the instructions provided by USCIS. Keep a copy for your records.